Is It Time For Gross National Happiness?
December 21st, 2008Anyone know where the city Thimphu is located? If you answer that it’s the capital of the tiny Himalayan kingdom of Bhutan, located in South Asia and surrounded by China and India, would you have guessed it recently hosted a worldwide summit of top economists, including Nobel Prize winners, who gathered there to study an economic policy called Gross National Happiness?
In a fascinating article by a foreign service news correspondent, we are told about Gross National Happiness, a serious economic policy that is based on Buddhist principles. This unique approach to economic development may well begin to shine brightly through dark economic clouds.
The leaders in Bhutan consider human happiness a very important condition, and they have managed to convince more than a few traditional economists that human well-being and happiness should be a primary outcome of economic development.
The article’s author tells us that when considering economic growth, Bhutan policymakers “take into account respect for all living things, nature, community participation and the need for balance between work, sleep and reflection or meditation.”
The proponents of GNH recognize that on a planet of finite resources, the mindless pursuit of economic development is folly that will reap unimaginable misery on future generations. Albert Einstein declared sometime ago, “You cannot solve a problem at the same level of awareness that created it.” Echoing this sentiment, the head of the U.N. mission to Bhutan declared, “We can no longer approach the 21st century with the instruments of the 20th century.”
Most of us seem shy about using the word happiness when discussing economic activity; but why shouldn’t happiness be a corollary to economic growth? Must high productivity and economic expansion be synonymous with unhappiness or misery?
Bhutan’s 21st century way of doing business is gaining worldwide attention, and surprisingly it is gaining traction in places like Canada, Australia, the United States and France. If it’s true, as Bhutan’s Prime Minister declares, that “New thoughts and ideas emerge from chaos and devastation,” I can’t image a better time for a new awareness, new thoughts and creative ideas about leading the world economy back to prosperity.
I mention Bhutan and Gross National Happiness only to introduce a perspective that just might provide some hope in facing the rather unpleasant economic environment we’ve managed to create for ourselves. It would be nice if a return to productivity and prosperity was accompanied by some happiness.


